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Sunday, June 7, 2009

Secured loans Vs. Unsecured loans

By Rhonda Brown

They say that all men are born equal, but this is not true when it comes to finances. The fact is that a person's inherited family background, responsibilities, circumstances, and other factors, shore up and determine one's financial status. When there is a gross disparity between the income and the expenses in a person's life, they are forced to prioritize and there are circumstances when they are forced to borrow.

There are others who go in for loans, maybe for expanding their living place, to consolidate their debts into a single loan, or to enjoy an once-in-a-lifetime opportunity.

There are two types of loans. One is secured and the other - unsecured. In a secured loan, the borrower is expected to give an asset as a collateral for the loan. The asset may be a home, a car, stocks or any other high-value item. If there is a failure in repayment of the loan, the lender has the right to sell the asset and that's how they will recover their dues.

In a secured loan, the advantages are that the money lent can be quite high and the repayment period is long. The lender also feels secure because they have the collateral to back-up the lending. In secured loans, the rate of interest is cheap. Secured loans may extended to even persons with a poor credit history.

No asset need be given as a collateral in the case of unsecured loan. Money is lent on the basis of the credit-worthiness of the borrower, their track record in repaying previous other loans, etc. Once this is ascertained, the lender decides the amount that can be lent, the rate of interest to be charged and the repayment period. Usually the amount lent in unsecured loan is relatively small, the rate of interest charged is high, and the repayment period is shorter than that of a secured loan. A guarantor may be required to sign the papers along with the borrower so that the lender can recover the dues from the guarantor if the borrower fails in his repayment.

The advantages of an unsecured loan are that since no collateral is involved, there is no question of the borrower losing the asset. The borrower need not possess any asset to get the loan, and since the repayment period is relatively short - they can quickly get rid of the burden of the loan if they plans their finances properly and repay the loan comfortably.

Some people borrow money for their business or for expanding their businesses. Whatever may be the purpose, keep in mind that it is only a temporary arrangement. People should not become habitual borrowers because once if they get into this web, it will be very difficult for them to get out.

Usually lenders are very strict and they will be obstinate in insisting on timely repayments. Hence, one should think of loans only as the last alternative. If such a situation arises, there should be concrete plans for repaying the loan on time. - 23196

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