Covered Calls Made Simple

By Dan Williams

It is amazing to me that not many retail investors understand the concept of generating cash flow from their stock positions. When I tell people that I utilize covered calls to generate extra income, hedge my stock positions, and set strict sell disciplines they look at me like I am crazy. I was introduced to the concept from a stockbroker. The idea of writing covered calls is the only option strategy that you can employ at most of the major brokerage firms for your IRA investments. The reason is that writing covered calls is a very conservative strategy relative to other option strategies.

Covered call writing is very simple to understand. It basically says that I'll give you $5,000 now, if you allow me to buy your stock 3 months from now at a certain price. If I choose not to exercise this option, you keep the money and we part.

Ok so now let us go in more detail. I buy 1000 shares of CDE at $10 and the stock goes to $11 a few weeks later. I can generate cash flow in my position by selling someone the option to buy the stock from me 6 months from now at $12.50. For that option, the buyer is willing to give me $0.50 per share or $500 right now.

The $500 is immediately deposited into my brokerage account, but an option position also shows up on my statement. I can not sell the stock prior to 6 months unless I buy back the option in the open market. The option price can fluctuate from day to day, therefore, I typically hold my stocks until expiration.

Six months from now, two things can happen. First, the stock can go above $12.50 and the buyer of the option "calls" me out of the position which I happily do since I bought the stock at $10. The second thing that can happen is that the stock falls below $12.50 and the option holder is holding on to a worthless option. No option holder is going to "call" you out of the stock if it is $12.50 when he can buy the stock in the open market for $11.50 a share.

You then start the process all over again by writing another call against your position.

Are you beginning to see how cool this strategy is? Here is what I just accomplished. First of all, I lowered my cost basis by 5% or $500. Secondly, I drew a line in the sand and said this is what I'm willing to sell the shares for, $12.50. Third, I generated instant income that I could use for Christmas or just reinvest.

I can not tell you how happy this strategy has made me since the crash of 2000-2001. The strategy has helped me keep my head above water in this depressing market.

There is software available that lets you spot the best stocks to use covered call writing with and that saves you a lot of time in the way of research.

But remember, any option strategy involves more risk than just buying a stock so always consult with a licensed financial adviser first. - 23196

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